Dutch caricature map of Europe during the Franco-Austrian War by Jan van Brederode

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The rare Dutch caricature map by Jan van Brederode from 1859 is an exceptional example of anthropomorphic satirical cartography that ironically depicts the complex political situation during the Franco-Austrian War, also known as the Second Italian War of Independence. At the center of the scene, France, represented by Emperor Napoleon III, and Austria, likely portrayed by General Ludwig von Benedek, are engaged in hand-to-hand bayonet combat in northern Italy, the main theater of military operations. The small figure of the Kingdom of Sardinia, wielding a saber from behind France’s leg, and the Italian revolutionaries in red jackets stabbing Austria in the foot, add dynamism and highlight the alliances and tensions of the time. Meanwhile, other parts of Italy are animated with evocative symbols: the Pope, stunned by the prospect of unification, and Naples, shown as a prisoner in chains but full of hope.

The map extends the satire to other European protagonists, depicting Russia as a bearded giant pushing a boulder labeled "Panslavism," threatening to crush Austria and the entire continent. Great Britain, embodied by the stern Prime Minister Edward Smith-Stanley, disapprovingly and neutrally watches the scene, while Germany, under the figure of Emperor Wilhelm I, shows ambiguous attitudes, with gun and foot destabilizing France. The Ottoman Empire, meanwhile, focuses on the Russian threat, ignoring the nearer conflict. Finally, Spain and Scandinavia watch from afar with different attitudes, ready to intervene if necessary or remaining neutral. Given the ephemeral nature of such satirical maps and the extremely limited number of known copies, this work represents a rare and valuable historical and artistic document of 19th-century European politics.

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FEATURES

A framed print creates a visual impact worthy of an art gallery. The beveled mounting board around the image is made of genuine museum-quality cardboard: a framed photo is a decorative element for experts.

The special charm of a framed print also lies in its elegant, handmade frame. Each print is protected by crystal-clear acrylic glass.

Product Specifications:
Print: (260 g/m²) with a brilliant white gloss finish
Mounting board: White, 45° bevel cut
Size: 40 x 40 cm
Material: Acrylic glass and wooden frame